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伊朗血吸虫病控制措施的进展

Progress in urinary schistosomiasis control measures in Iran.

作者信息

Kejbafzadeh A M, Hoghooghi-Rad N, Shenyari I, Nemat R

机构信息

Department of Urology and Renal Transplantation, School of Medicine, University of Medical Sciences of Ahwaz, Iran.

出版信息

J Trop Med Hyg. 1995 Apr;98(2):131-5.

PMID:7714937
Abstract

During a ten-year field survey from 1980 to 1989, 1518 cases of Schistosoma haematobium were detected in Khoozestan province, the only area in south-west Iran where urinary schistosomiasis is prevalent. Most of the cases were detected by urine examination and a few by bladder biopsies. The incidence of infection was 0.653% in 1980, 0.021% in 1988 and 0.042% in 1989. Strict control measures, including mass chemotherapy and mollusciciding, were used to help reduce the prevalence of urinary schistosomiasis. The 20-29-year-old age group was the most infected; there were no sex differences.

摘要

在1980年至1989年的十年实地调查中,在胡齐斯坦省共检测出1518例埃及血吸虫病病例,该省是伊朗西南部唯一流行尿路血吸虫病的地区。大多数病例通过尿液检查发现,少数通过膀胱活检发现。1980年感染率为0.653%,1988年为0.021%,1989年为0.042%。采取了包括大规模化疗和灭螺在内的严格控制措施,以帮助降低尿路血吸虫病的流行率。20至29岁年龄组感染最为严重;不存在性别差异。

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