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[外阴癌所致尿潴留]

[Urinary retention caused by vulvar carcinoma].

作者信息

Romero Pérez P

机构信息

Servicio de Urología, Hospital Marina Alta de Denia, Alicante.

出版信息

Actas Urol Esp. 1995 Jan;19(1):67-9.

PMID:7717162
Abstract

Epidermoid carcinoma is the most frequent neoplasia of the vulva. It usually appears in aged post-menopausal women (51-70 years). The signs and symptoms are unremarkable: vulvar bulk or protuberance, pruritus, painful ulcer, flow, vulvar irritation, dysuria or haemorrhage, all of which motivate that this condition may be ignored, overlooked, or be the cause of self-treatment. At other times a dangerous shyness causes considerable delays by postponing the visit to the specialist. Many patients refuse to go to see a physician. The existence of urinary signs and symptoms in a patient with vulvar neoplasia are indicative of urethral invasion and the advanced stage of the condition. A case is presented here of an advanced vulva carcinoma in an 82 year-old woman who come with urinary retention by urethral infiltration and perineal destruction. We review the most relevant aspects of vulvar carcinomas associated with obstructive uropathy.

摘要

表皮样癌是外阴最常见的肿瘤。它通常出现在绝经后的老年女性(51 - 70岁)中。其体征和症状并不明显:外阴肿物或隆起、瘙痒、疼痛性溃疡、分泌物、外阴刺激、排尿困难或出血,所有这些都使得这种情况可能被忽视、漏诊或成为自我治疗的原因。其他时候,一种危险的羞怯心理会因推迟看专科医生而导致相当大的延误。许多患者拒绝去看医生。外阴肿瘤患者出现泌尿系统体征和症状表明存在尿道侵犯以及病情处于晚期。本文介绍了一例82岁老年女性的晚期外阴癌病例,该患者因尿道浸润和会阴破坏导致尿潴留。我们回顾了与梗阻性尿路病相关的外阴癌的最相关方面。

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