Kulharya A S, Maberry M, Kukolich M K, Day D W, Schneider N R, Wilson G N, Tonk V
Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
Am J Med Genet. 1995 Jan 16;55(2):165-70. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320550206.
We describe clinical and chromosomal findings in two patients with del(4q). Patient 1, with interstitial deletion (4)(q21.1q25), had craniofacial and skeletal anomalies and died at 8 months of hydrocephalus. Patient 2, with interstitial deletion (4)(q25q27), had craniofacial and skeletal anomalies with congenital hypotonia and developmental delay. These patients shared certain manifestations with other del(4q) patients but did not have Rieger anomaly. Clinical variability among patients with interstitial deletions of 4q may be related to variable expression, variable deletion, or imprinting of genes within the 4q region.
我们描述了两名4q缺失患者的临床和染色体检查结果。患者1为间质性缺失(4)(q21.1q25),有颅面和骨骼异常,8个月时死于脑积水。患者2为间质性缺失(4)(q25q27),有颅面和骨骼异常,伴有先天性肌张力减退和发育迟缓。这些患者与其他4q缺失患者有某些共同表现,但没有瑞格氏异常。4q间质性缺失患者的临床变异性可能与4q区域内基因的可变表达、可变缺失或印记有关。