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[眉与上睑区域的解剖及其在睑下垂手术中的意义]

[Anatomy of the eyebrow and upper eyelid region and its significance in ptosis surgery].

作者信息

Luo J, Qi K, Chen G

机构信息

Department of plastic Surgery, Hospital for Women and Children, Shenzhen.

出版信息

Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1994 Nov;10(6):466-9.

PMID:7720009
Abstract

The article reports the results of the anatomic observations from dissecting 30 upper eyelids and 8 eyebrows of adult cadavers. In the eyebrow region, the anterior and posterior sheaths of the galea enclose the muscle plane where the frontalis, orbicularis and corrugator muscles are interdigitated. The posterior sheath attaches to supraorbital ridge through the brow fat pad. It was found that a few fibers of the frontalis muscle insert to the skin of the brow. In the upper eyelid, the orbital septum fuses with the aponeurosis at or just below the upper margin of the tarsus. The levator aponeurosis, Muller's muscle, particularly their attachments were carefully observed and measured. Finally, the application of the anatomy in the ptosis surgery is discussed.

摘要

本文报道了对30例成人尸体上睑和8例眉部进行解剖观察的结果。在眉区,帽状腱膜的前后鞘包绕着额肌、眼轮匝肌和皱眉肌相互交错的肌平面。后鞘通过眉脂肪垫附着于眶上嵴。发现额肌的少数纤维插入眉部皮肤。在上睑,眶隔在睑板上缘处或其稍下方与腱膜融合。对上睑提肌腱膜、米勒肌,尤其是它们的附着点进行了仔细观察和测量。最后讨论了解剖学在睑下垂手术中的应用。

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[Anatomy of the eyebrow and upper eyelid region and its significance in ptosis surgery].[眉与上睑区域的解剖及其在睑下垂手术中的意义]
Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1994 Nov;10(6):466-9.
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引用本文的文献

1
Frontalis muscle flap suspension for the correction of congenital blepharoptosis in early age children.额肌瓣悬吊术矫正儿童早期先天性上睑下垂。
PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e53185. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053185. Epub 2013 Jan 7.