Zhang W M, Yu H, Li W D
Molecular Biology Center, Tianjin Medical College.
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 1994 Dec;23(6):334-7.
Gene mutation and abnormal expression of ras oncogenes and p53 gene have a direct bearing on the carcinogenesis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), sequencing technique of ds DNA cycle and sequencing system were used to detect the gene mutation of N-ras as well as the exon 5 and 7 of p53 gene in hLA and LTEP-a2 cell lines of human lung adenocarcinoma. The result showed that mutation of both cell lines occurred on the 154th codon in exon5 of p53 gene, where GGC was displaced by GTC resulting a substitution of Val for Gly, nevertheless, N-ras oncogene and the exon7 of p53 gene are normal.
ras癌基因和p53基因的基因突变及异常表达与癌症发生直接相关。采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)、双链DNA循环测序技术及测序系统检测人肺腺癌hLA和LTEP-a2细胞系中N-ras基因以及p53基因第5和第7外显子的基因突变。结果显示,两细胞系的p53基因第5外显子第154密码子均发生突变,即GGC被GTC取代,导致甘氨酸被缬氨酸替代,然而,N-ras癌基因及p53基因第7外显子正常。