Campbell J, Kreidler M
J Holist Nurs. 1994 Dec;12(4):437-47. doi: 10.1177/089801019401200412.
This article describes a qualitative investigation regarding the usefulness of Pender's health promotion model with community-based, older adults. Specifically, the beliefs about wellness of elderly clients seen during a community outreach, health promotion project are delineated. The majority of the 33 clients interviewed stated they were not well and that their physician kept them informed regarding their health status. As part of the nurse-client termination process, clients were asked three questions related to themes that emerged during the home visits: health status, health care responsibilities, and perception of wellness. Findings did not support Pender's health promotion model assumption that individuals who engage in health promotion activities perceive their own health status positively.
本文描述了一项关于彭德健康促进模型对社区老年人有用性的定性调查。具体而言，阐述了在一个社区外展健康促进项目中所见到的老年客户对健康的看法。接受访谈的33位客户中的大多数表示他们身体不好，并且他们的医生会让他们了解自己的健康状况。作为护患终止关系过程的一部分，向客户询问了与家访中出现的主题相关的三个问题：健康状况、医疗保健责任以及对健康的认知。研究结果并不支持彭德健康促进模型的假设，即参与健康促进活动的个体对自身健康状况有积极的认知。
