Frueh B C, Leverett J P, Kinder B N
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, USA.
J Pers Assess. 1995 Apr;64(2):312-8. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa6402_10.
We examined interrelationships between theoretically related MMPI-2 and Rorschach variables in a sample of Veterans Affairs outpatients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Subjects were 20 White Vietnam combat veterans diagnosed with PTSD who completed the Rorschach and MMPI-2 as part of a comprehensive evaluation. Correlations were calculated for variables in three groups: validity, depression and anxiety, and thought disturbance. Results showed strong relationships between m, MOR, and the Dramatic special score of the Rorschach and MMPI-2 indices of distress. Positive relationships were also found for some indicators of thought disturbance, whereas correlations for other depressive indicators were not significant. Findings are discussed with regard to implications for the clinical assessment of combat-related PTSD and future directions for assessment research.
我们在一组患有创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的退伍军人事务门诊患者样本中,研究了理论上相关的明尼苏达多相人格测验第二版(MMPI - 2)和罗夏墨迹测验变量之间的相互关系。研究对象为20名被诊断患有PTSD的白人越战退伍军人,他们完成了罗夏墨迹测验和MMPI - 2,作为综合评估的一部分。对三组变量进行了相关性计算:效度、抑郁与焦虑,以及思维紊乱。结果显示,罗夏墨迹测验的m、MOR以及戏剧性特殊分数与MMPI - 2痛苦指数之间存在密切关系。在一些思维紊乱指标上也发现了正相关关系,而其他抑郁指标的相关性不显著。我们讨论了这些发现对于与战斗相关的PTSD临床评估的意义以及评估研究的未来方向。