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[多普勒彩色超声心动图在阳痿患者海绵体静脉漏诊断中的效能]

[Efficacy of Doppler color echography in the diagnosis of caverno-venous leakage in the impotent patient].

作者信息

Boca P, Brenner N, Andrianne R

机构信息

Université de Liège, CHU, service d'Urologie, Belgium.

出版信息

Acta Urol Belg. 1995 Mar;63(1):15-9.

PMID:7725988
Abstract

Duplex sonography is now the gold standard for the non-invasive study of cavernous arteries. Many authors consider that this technique allows for the exploration of the veno-occlusive system and can detect venous leakage. The most common criteria is an end diastolic velocity > 5 cm/s, measured in the cavernous arteries. In a retrospective study, 34 impotent patients were reviewed. All of them were explored both by doppler sonography and pharmacocavernosometry to assess the efficacy of duplex sonography in detecting venous leakage. The data show that the doppler detects venous leakage in only 41%. The specificity and the sensitivity are both 50% which is clearly disappointing. Therefore, in our experience, duplex sonography is not a reliable technique to detect venous leakage. We consider that the best method is still pharmacocavernosometry.

摘要

双功超声检查现已成为海绵体动脉无创研究的金标准。许多作者认为,这项技术可以探查静脉闭塞系统并能检测静脉漏。最常见的标准是在海绵体动脉中测得的舒张末期速度>5厘米/秒。在一项回顾性研究中,对34例阳痿患者进行了评估。所有患者均接受了多普勒超声检查和药物海绵体测压法,以评估双功超声检查在检测静脉漏方面的效果。数据显示,多普勒仅能检测出41%的静脉漏。其特异性和敏感性均为50%,这显然令人失望。因此,根据我们的经验,双功超声检查并非检测静脉漏的可靠技术。我们认为最佳方法仍然是药物海绵体测压法。

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