Trendell-Smith N J, Warren B F, Sheffield E A, Durdey P
Department of Histopathology, Bristol Royal Infirmary.
J Clin Pathol. 1995 Mar;48(3):272-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.48.3.272.
An unusual case of a colonic vascular anomaly resembling angiodysplasia associated with right sided diverticular disease is presented. The patient, a 74 year old man, presented with a four day history of rectal bleeding and subsequently underwent hemicolectomy. The resected specimen was flushed out with heparin-saline solution and injected with a barium-gelatine mixture. Preoperative barium enema revealed right sided diverticula, whereas post-resection angioradiography revealed the "coral reef" vascular anomaly consistent with angiodysplasia. Histology confirmed the presence of both diverticular disease and angiodysplasia. This case report highlights the importance of considering a vascular anomaly in patients presenting with rectal bleeding despite the presence of another radiologically demonstrable anatomical lesion.
本文报告了一例罕见的结肠血管异常病例,该异常类似于血管发育异常,与右侧憩室病相关。患者为一名74岁男性,有四天直肠出血病史,随后接受了半结肠切除术。将切除的标本用肝素盐水溶液冲洗,并注入钡明胶混合物。术前钡灌肠显示右侧憩室,而切除术后血管造影显示与血管发育异常一致的“珊瑚礁”样血管异常。组织学证实同时存在憩室病和血管发育异常。本病例报告强调,对于出现直肠出血的患者,尽管存在另一种影像学可显示的解剖病变,也需考虑血管异常的重要性。