Murasawa S, Matsubara H, Kanasaki M, Kijima K, Maruyama K, Nio Y, Okubo N, Tsukaguchi H, Mori Y, Inada M
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Apr 26;209(3):833-40. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1575.
The responsiveness of the rat angiotensin II type 1a and type 1b receptor (AT1a-R and AT1b-R) genes to glucocorticoid was examined in rat vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and the glucocorticoid response element (GRE) of the AT1a-R gene was characterized. Glucocorticoid induced an increase in AT1a-R mRNA levels, whereas AT1b-R mRNA levels were unaffected. The nuclear run-off assay indicated that the transcription of the AT1a-R gene, but not that of the AT1b-R gene, was increased by glucocorticoid. The mRNA stability of AT1a-R was unchanged by glucocorticoid. Promoter/chrolamphenicol acetyltransferase reporter analysis demonstrated that the 5'-flanking region of the AT1a-R gene was functional in rat VSMCs and established that the GRE motif between -770 to -756 could confer glucocorticoid responsiveness on the AT1a-R gene.
在大鼠血管平滑肌细胞(VSMC)中检测了大鼠血管紧张素II 1a型和1b型受体(AT1a-R和AT1b-R)基因对糖皮质激素的反应性,并对AT1a-R基因的糖皮质激素反应元件(GRE)进行了表征。糖皮质激素诱导AT1a-R mRNA水平升高,而AT1b-R mRNA水平未受影响。核转录分析表明,糖皮质激素增加了AT1a-R基因的转录,但未增加AT1b-R基因的转录。糖皮质激素对AT1a-R的mRNA稳定性没有影响。启动子/氯霉素乙酰转移酶报告基因分析表明,AT1a-R基因的5'侧翼区域在大鼠VSMC中具有功能,并确定-770至-756之间的GRE基序可赋予AT1a-R基因糖皮质激素反应性。