Rousseau C, Perreault M, Leichner P
Dept. of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Community Ment Health J. 1995 Feb;31(1):73-85; discussion 87-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02188982.
A questionnaire was distributed to 190 psychiatry residents to analyze the impact of three factors on residents' perceptions of their transcultural practice: cultural identity of residents; degree of exposure to patients from different cultures; and training in cultural psychiatry. Results suggest that residents' perceptions vary according to the resident's cultural origin. The training in psychiatry and the degree of exposure to patients from different cultures had no significant influence on the residents' perceptions. Overall these results emphasize the necessity to revise the cultural content of residents' psychiatry curriculum to, among other things, raise residents' awareness of their own cultural identity.
向190名精神科住院医师发放了一份问卷，以分析三个因素对住院医师跨文化实践认知的影响：住院医师的文化身份；接触不同文化背景患者的程度；以及文化精神病学方面的培训。结果表明，住院医师的认知因住院医师的文化背景而异。精神病学培训以及接触不同文化背景患者的程度对住院医师的认知没有显著影响。总体而言，这些结果强调了修订住院医师精神病学课程文化内容的必要性，其中包括提高住院医师对自身文化身份的认识。
