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从大鼠肝脏分离的内质网囊泡中一种ATP依赖的铜转运系统的鉴定。

Identification of an ATP-dependent copper transport system in endoplasmic reticulum vesicles isolated from rat liver.

作者信息

Bingham M J, Burchell A, McArdle H J

机构信息

Department of Child Health, University of Dundee, UK.

出版信息

J Physiol. 1995 Feb 1;482 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):583-7. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp020542.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp020542
PMID:7738849
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1157784/
Abstract
  1. This paper identifies and characterizes an ATP-dependent copper transport system in endoplasmic reticulum vesicles isolated from male rat liver. 2. The transporter has a Km of 2.5 +/- 1.2 mumol 1(-1) copper glutathione (CuGSH) and a Vmax of 4.5 +/- 1.3 nmol (mg protein)-1 (5 min)-1 for copper. 3. At a copper concentration of 2 mumol l-1, ATP dependence reaches saturation, with a Km for ATP of 4.7 +/- 2.4 mmol l-1 and a Vmax of 2.8 +/- 0.6 nmol (mg protein)-1 (5 min)-1. 4. The uptake is dependent on ATP hydrolysis, since a low energy analogue of ATP, adenosine 5'-[beta-gamma-methylene] triphosphate tetralithium (AMP.PCP), has no effect on copper uptake. 5. The transporter is a P-type ATPase, since vanadate inhibits uptake with a high degree of specificity (100 mumol l-1 inhibits uptake by 50% at a copper concentration of 2 mumol l-1).
摘要
  1. 本文鉴定并描述了从雄性大鼠肝脏分离的内质网囊泡中的一种ATP依赖性铜转运系统。2. 该转运体对铜谷胱甘肽(CuGSH)的Km为2.5±1.2 μmol 1⁻¹,对铜的Vmax为4.5±1.3 nmol(mg蛋白质)⁻¹(5分钟)⁻¹。3. 在铜浓度为2 μmol l⁻¹时,ATP依赖性达到饱和,ATP的Km为4.7±2.4 mmol l⁻¹,Vmax为2.8±0.6 nmol(mg蛋白质)⁻¹(5分钟)⁻¹。4. 摄取依赖于ATP水解,因为ATP的低能量类似物腺苷5'-[β-γ-亚甲基]三磷酸四锂(AMP.PCP)对铜摄取没有影响。5. 该转运体是一种P型ATP酶,因为钒酸盐以高度特异性抑制摄取(在铜浓度为2 μmol l⁻¹时,100 μmol l⁻¹抑制摄取50%)。

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本文引用的文献

1
Isolation of a candidate gene for Menkes disease and evidence that it encodes a copper-transporting ATPase.门克斯病候选基因的分离及其编码铜转运ATP酶的证据。
Nat Genet. 1993 Jan;3(1):7-13. doi: 10.1038/ng0193-7.
2
Isolation of a partial candidate gene for Menkes disease by positional cloning.通过定位克隆分离门克斯病的部分候选基因。
Nat Genet. 1993 Jan;3(1):20-5. doi: 10.1038/ng0193-20.
3
Isolation of a candidate gene for Menkes disease that encodes a potential heavy metal binding protein.分离出一种门克斯病的候选基因,该基因编码一种潜在的重金属结合蛋白。
Nat Genet. 1993 Jan;3(1):14-9. doi: 10.1038/ng0193-14.
4
The Wilson disease gene is a copper transporting ATPase with homology to the Menkes disease gene.威尔逊氏病基因是一种与门克斯病基因同源的铜转运ATP酶。
Nat Genet. 1993 Dec;5(4):344-50. doi: 10.1038/ng1293-344.
5
Mapping, cloning and genetic characterization of the region containing the Wilson disease gene.包含威尔逊病基因区域的定位、克隆及遗传特征分析
Nat Genet. 1993 Dec;5(4):338-43. doi: 10.1038/ng1293-338.
6
The Wilson disease gene is a putative copper transporting P-type ATPase similar to the Menkes gene.威尔逊氏病基因是一种假定的铜转运P型ATP酶,与门克斯基因相似。
Nat Genet. 1993 Dec;5(4):327-37. doi: 10.1038/ng1293-327.
7
Copper pumping ATPases: common concepts in bacteria and man.铜转运ATP酶:细菌与人类的共同概念
FEBS Lett. 1994 Jun 6;346(1):44-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00316-5.
8
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Hepatology. 1994 Oct;20(4 Pt 1):1024-31. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840200435.
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