Roblot F, Montaz L, Delcoustal M, Gaboriau E, Chavagnat J J, Morichaud G, Pourrat O, Scepi M, Patte D
Service accueil-urgences, CHU La Miletrie, Poitiers, France.
Rev Med Interne. 1995;16(3):187-90. doi: 10.1016/0248-8663(96)80689-8.
Datura stramonium is a hallucinogenic plant found in urban or rural areas. It contains three main toxic alkaloids: atropine, scopolamine, and hyosciamine. Consumption of any part of the plant can result in severe anticholinergic toxicity. Clinical symptoms are those seen in atropine poisoning, particularly hallucinations and mydriasis. Prognostic is good in this study. Patients always require hospitalisation because of agitated behavior. Symptomatic treatment is efficient. Clinicians should be aware of the potential abuse of botanicals such as jimson weed to avoid excessive investigations.
曼陀罗是一种在城市或农村地区发现的致幻植物。它含有三种主要的有毒生物碱:阿托品、东莨菪碱和莨菪碱。食用该植物的任何部分都可能导致严重的抗胆碱能毒性。临床症状与阿托品中毒所见症状相同,尤其是幻觉和瞳孔散大。本研究中预后良好。患者因烦躁行为总是需要住院治疗。对症治疗有效。临床医生应意识到诸如曼陀罗等植物可能被滥用,以避免进行过度检查。