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幼儿通过不同类别抗体对呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)蛋白的免疫反应。

The immune response of small children by antibodies of different classes to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) proteins.

作者信息

Wilczyński J, Lukasik B, Torbicka E, Tranda I, Brzozowska-Binda A

机构信息

Department of Virology, National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Microbiol Pol. 1994;43(3-4):369-79.

PMID:7740987
Abstract

A group of 18 paired sera, obtained from RSV-infected children were assayed by Western-Blot for antibodies for RSV proteins in the immunoglobulin classes IgG, IgM, IgA and IgE and in the IgG subclasses. The IgG antibodies for the protein G were found in almost half of the sera tested, while in the other immunoglobulin classes the antibodies occurred in a much lower number of the sera. The antibodies for protein F1 were detected first of all in the IgG class and subclasses. The antibodies for protein N were present in the IgG class of about half of sera and antibodies for protein P were found first of all in the IgG and IgM classes. A relatively high number of the sera contained IgE antibodies for protein M. In the first 3 months of life, the children poorly responded to the infection by the production of antibodies for RSV proteins. The most clear response by various immunoglobulin classes to RSV proteins was observed in children 4-12 months of age.

摘要

从感染呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)的儿童中获取了一组18对血清样本,通过蛋白质印迹法检测免疫球蛋白类别IgG、IgM、IgA和IgE以及IgG亚类中针对RSV蛋白的抗体。在所检测的血清中,近一半发现了针对G蛋白的IgG抗体,而在其他免疫球蛋白类别中,抗体出现在血清中的数量要少得多。针对F1蛋白的抗体首先在IgG类别及其亚类中被检测到。针对N蛋白的抗体存在于约一半血清的IgG类别中,针对P蛋白的抗体首先在IgG和IgM类别中被发现。相对较多的血清含有针对M蛋白的IgE抗体。在生命的前3个月,儿童对RSV蛋白感染产生抗体的反应较差。在4至12个月大的儿童中观察到各种免疫球蛋白类别对RSV蛋白的最明显反应。

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