Meux L, Rooda L A
J Holist Nurs. 1995 Jun;13(2):132-41. doi: 10.1177/089801019501300204.
Religiousness has been described as a component of culture. It provides the patient with a way to cope with disease and illness. Consideration of religiousness allows the nurse a way to fine-tune a holistic, patient-centered approach to nursing care. In response to the mandate issued by the National League for Nursing to include multicultural content in nursing education, the concept of culture can be dissected and analyzed for components that have a positive influence on the patient's health. As a component of culture, religiousness has been extracted for the purpose of developing a conceptual model of religio-specific nursing. This model, based on Rooda's Conceptual Model of Multicultural Nursing, provides direction for research and practice. Regardless of cultural or ethnic background, religio-specific nursing offers a way for nurses to interpret their patients' religiousness in a way that is deliberate and systematic.
宗教信仰被视为文化的一个组成部分。它为患者提供了一种应对疾病的方式。考虑宗教信仰使护士能够优化以患者为中心的整体护理方法。为响应美国国家护士联盟发布的在护理教育中纳入多元文化内容的指令,可以剖析和分析文化概念中对患者健康有积极影响的组成部分。作为文化的一个组成部分,宗教信仰已被提炼出来,用于构建宗教特定护理的概念模型。这个基于鲁达多元文化护理概念模型的模型为研究和实践提供了指导。无论文化或种族背景如何,宗教特定护理为护士提供了一种深思熟虑且系统的方式来解读患者的宗教信仰。