Matoković B, Stambuk-Giljanović N
Strucni suradnik za razvoj IS, Zavod Za Zastitu Zdravlja Split, Public Health Institute of Split, Hrvatska, Croatia, Europa.
J Med Syst. 1994 Dec;18(6):315-27. doi: 10.1007/BF00999273.
The ecological approach to the disease facilitates the understanding of the reasons for the multiplicity of causal factors and the finding of those on which the preventive measures will be easily and successfully directed. That is the reason why integration of space data for getting insight into the existing condition from ecological point of view is necessary. The ecological need to sum up the work of the water research and to estimate the future water quality trends by observing the relevant parameters as influential ecological factors for the health of the population resulted in relation data base VODE. Besides it integrates the data group of waters data and from the ecological standpoint is suitable for the several years study of trends of existing water supply system condition with special survey of the results of the water quality analyses in view of the recognition of the actual pollutions that are significant for the health problems of population, group and individuals. One gets informations by putting questions and than plans necessary interventions, what is the new significant contribution in the approach to the analytical and monitoring techniques, i.e., application of informatical techniques in water pollution control.
疾病的生态学方法有助于理解多种致病因素存在的原因,并找出能够轻松且成功实施预防措施的因素。这就是为何有必要整合空间数据,以便从生态学角度洞察现有状况。出于生态学上总结水研究工作并通过观测相关参数(作为影响人群健康的重要生态因素)来评估未来水质趋势的需求,建立了关系数据库VODE。此外,它整合了水域数据组,从生态学角度来看,适合对现有供水系统状况的趋势进行数年研究,并特别调查水质分析结果,以识别对人群、群体和个体健康问题具有重要意义的实际污染情况。通过提出问题获取信息,进而规划必要的干预措施,这是在分析和监测技术方法上的新的重大贡献,即在水污染控制中应用信息技术。