Suchartwatnachai C, Jetsawangsri T, Tanuntaseth C, Theppisai U, Jittachareon A, Jirapinyo M, Chaturachinda K
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 1994 Oct;77(10):505-8.
Between 1982 and 1992, 695 consecutive abdominal hysterectomies and prophylactic oophorectomies in premenopausal women for benign uterine diseases were performed in our department. The trend of prophylactic oophorectomy has declined since 1988 to a minimum in 1990. 60 per cent were 41-45 years of age, 28 per cent were more than 46 years, 12 per cent were 36-40 years. Uterine fibroid was the most frequent indication (77.7%), followed by adenomyosis (21.0%). Ovarian histologies revealed abnormalities only in 1.3 per cent of the removed ovaries, the remainder appeared to be normal.
1982年至1992年间，我科对绝经前女性因良性子宫疾病连续施行695例腹式子宫切除术及预防性卵巢切除术。自1988年起预防性卵巢切除术的趋势呈下降趋势，1990年降至最低。60%的患者年龄在41 - 45岁之间，28%的患者年龄超过46岁，12%的患者年龄在36 - 40岁之间。子宫肌瘤是最常见的指征（77.7%），其次是子宫腺肌病（21.0%）。卵巢组织学检查显示，仅1.3%的切除卵巢存在异常，其余卵巢外观正常。
