Galate J F, Blue J M, Gaines R W
Department of Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, USA.
Mo Med. 1995 Feb;92(2):95-7.
Osteochondromas are common primary bone tumors which are usually located in the distal femur. In a large retrospective study from the Mayo clinic, osteochondromas comprised 36% of benign bone tumors and nearly 10% of all bone tumors. While the scapula is rarely involved, this is the most common tumor of the scapula. Clinical signs of this lesion include shoulder pain and limited range of motion. Patients may present with winging of the scapula. Computed tomography is often necessary to fully define the location and character of the lesion. We present the case of a 14-year-old girl with pain and limited range of motion of the left shoulder. The diagnosis was that of osteochondroma of the scapula.
骨软骨瘤是常见的原发性骨肿瘤，通常位于股骨远端。在梅奥诊所的一项大型回顾性研究中，骨软骨瘤占良性骨肿瘤的36%，占所有骨肿瘤的近10%。虽然肩胛骨很少受累，但这是肩胛骨最常见的肿瘤。该病变的临床症状包括肩部疼痛和活动范围受限。患者可能出现肩胛骨翼状畸形。通常需要计算机断层扫描来全面确定病变的位置和特征。我们报告一例14岁女孩，她左肩疼痛且活动范围受限。诊断为肩胛骨骨软骨瘤。
