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[凝血酶血症与血液中自由基过程之间的关系]

[Relationship between thrombinemia and free radical processes in the blood].

作者信息

Byshevskiĭ A Sh, Galian S L, El'detsova S N, Selivanova I V, Solov'ev V G

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1994 Sep-Oct;66(5):56-62.

PMID:7747347
Abstract

Thrombin introduced in doses causing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) has been studied for its effect on lipid peroxidation processes (POL) in plasma, erythrocytes and thrombocytes in rats. The vitamin-antioxidant complex is determined to decrease manifestations of DIC and POL intensity. Combined effect on thrombocytes is clearly marked: vitaminization results in diminishing thrombocytopenia caused by thrombinemia and decreasing their aggregation. In vitro thrombin activates POL in blood due to direct contact with erythrocytes and thrombocytes. Thrombocytes are more perceptible to thrombin action. The results analysed suggest that thrombinemia and POL interact as follows: activation of thrombinogenesis causes POL activation resulting in further thrombinogenesis activation etc. We have assumed that an anticoagulant that is not an antioxidant, or an antioxidant that does not directly influence thrombinogenesis may break the cycle or reduce it.

摘要

已对以引起弥散性血管内凝血(DIC)的剂量引入的凝血酶对大鼠血浆、红细胞和血小板中脂质过氧化过程(POL)的影响进行了研究。确定维生素 - 抗氧化剂复合物可减少DIC的表现和POL强度。对血小板的联合作用很明显:维生素化导致由凝血酶血症引起的血小板减少症减轻,并降低其聚集。在体外,凝血酶由于与红细胞和血小板直接接触而激活血液中的POL。血小板对凝血酶作用更敏感。分析结果表明,凝血酶血症和POL的相互作用如下:凝血酶生成的激活导致POL激活,进而导致凝血酶生成进一步激活等。我们假设一种不是抗氧化剂的抗凝剂,或一种不直接影响凝血酶生成的抗氧化剂可能会打破这个循环或减少它。

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