Gordon A S, Diamond I
Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco 94110, USA.
Alcohol Alcohol Suppl. 1993;2:437-41.
Acute exposure to ethanol causes increased cAMP production whereas chronic exposure results in heterologous desensitization. These changes are due to accumulation of extracellular adenosine resulting from inhibition of adenosine uptake into cells.
急性乙醇暴露会导致环磷酸腺苷（cAMP）生成增加，而慢性暴露则会导致异源脱敏。这些变化是由于细胞对腺苷摄取的抑制导致细胞外腺苷积累所致。
