Levine M R, Perla B
Division of Ophthalmology, Mt. Sinai Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1995 Mar;11(1):66-9. doi: 10.1097/00002341-199503000-00012.
Orbital emphysema can occur after a blow-out fracture of the orbit, usually involving the medial wall. Repair of orbital floor fractures often involves the reduction of the herniated orbital contents and implantation of a sturdy, inelastic material to prevent the orbital contents from prolapsing into the maxillary sinus. We report a case of a maxillary sinus orbital fistula that occurred after the repair of a blow-out fracture of the right orbit, resulting in orbital emphysema. This was corrected with an autogenous fascia lata graft.
眼眶气肿可发生于眼眶爆裂性骨折后，通常累及眶内侧壁。眶底骨折修复通常包括将疝出的眶内容物复位，并植入坚固、无弹性的材料以防止眶内容物脱垂至上颌窦。我们报告1例右侧眼眶爆裂性骨折修复后发生上颌窦眶瘘并导致眼眶气肿的病例。该病例采用自体阔筋膜移植进行了矫正。
