Pivetta G, Cavagna E, Della Rovere V, D'Antonio G, Costa G, Mazzonetto M
Servizio di Radiologia e Diagnostica per Immagini, Presidio Ospedaliero "P. Cosma", Camposampiero, Padova.
Radiol Med. 1995 Mar;89(3):278-81.
We retrospectively reviewed the CT findings of 18 patients submitted to radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. CT follow-up studies showed the bladder base in retropubic location in all 18 patients. Two patients had local recurrences, while no evidence of local recurrence was found in 16 patients. The following CT findings were observed in the latter group: a) bladder to rectum adhesion in 2 cases (13%); b) a complete transverse bar of soft tissue density between bladder and rectum in 9 cases (57%); c) an incomplete rectovesical bar in 6 cases (40%). The transverse bar was already apparent on the first pelvic CT scan performed within two weeks in 3 cases for surgical complications. In two local recurrences some dense tissue was demonstrated distorting rectovesical lateral triangle fat. To conclude, since a complete or incomplete horizontal bar of soft tissue structures is usually depicted in the rectovesical space, these structures should not be misdiagnosed as local tumor recurrences.
我们回顾性分析了18例因前列腺癌接受根治性前列腺切除术患者的CT表现。CT随访研究显示,所有18例患者膀胱底部均位于耻骨后位置。2例出现局部复发,16例未发现局部复发迹象。在后一组患者中观察到以下CT表现:a)2例(13%)膀胱与直肠粘连;b)9例(57%)膀胱与直肠之间有完整的软组织密度横行条带;c)6例(40%)直肠膀胱条带不完整。3例因手术并发症在术后两周内进行的首次盆腔CT扫描中,横行条带就已明显可见。在2例局部复发中,可见一些致密组织使直肠膀胱外侧三角脂肪变形。总之,由于直肠膀胱间隙通常会出现完整或不完整的软组织结构横行条带,这些结构不应被误诊为局部肿瘤复发。