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[腿部创伤后复合物质缺失的覆盖情况。关于35例病例的系列报道]

[Coverage of post-traumatic complex substance loss on the leg. Apropos of a series of 35 cases].

作者信息

Meyer C, Rodier-Bruant C, Wilk A, Breton J F, Blucher G

机构信息

Service de Chirurgie Plastique, Reconstructrice Esthétique, Clinique Chirurgicale B, Hôpital Civil, Strasbourg.

出版信息

Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1994 Aug;39(4):482-90.

PMID:7755331
Abstract

Thirty-five patients with complex post-traumatic leg defects were treated surgically between 1986 and 1992. 10 of these patients had severe open fractures (Gustillo III a, b and c), 25 others suffered from cutaneous and bony sequelae. The choice of the various covering flaps is discussed according to the place and type of defect and also according to their trophic properties. In the light of their own experience and a review of the recent literature, the authors stress the necessity of covering the defect as soon as possible, particularly when a free flap is indicated. Muscle flaps are preferred. Bony reconstruction can then be achieved by a conventional graft.

摘要

1986年至1992年间,对35例创伤后腿部复杂缺损患者进行了手术治疗。其中10例患者为严重开放性骨折(Gustillo III a、b和c型),另外25例患有皮肤和骨骼后遗症。根据缺损的部位和类型以及皮瓣的营养特性,讨论了各种覆盖皮瓣的选择。根据自身经验并回顾近期文献,作者强调应尽快覆盖缺损,尤其是在需要游离皮瓣时。首选肌皮瓣。然后可通过传统植骨进行骨重建。

相似文献

1
[Coverage of post-traumatic complex substance loss on the leg. Apropos of a series of 35 cases].[腿部创伤后复合物质缺失的覆盖情况。关于35例病例的系列报道]
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1994 Aug;39(4):482-90.
2
[Emergency cover of open fractures of the leg. Apropos of a series of 24 clinical cases].[小腿开放性骨折的急诊处理。基于24例临床病例]
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1994 Aug;39(4):473-9; discussion 480-1.
3
[Is muscle the best coverage for leg Gustilo IIIb fractures? A retrospective comparative study].[肌肉是小腿 Gustilo IIIb 型骨折的最佳覆盖组织吗?一项回顾性比较研究]
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2008 Dec;53(6):473-9. doi: 10.1016/j.anplas.2008.04.005. Epub 2008 Oct 19.
4
[Treatment of complex loss of substance in acute leg injuries].[急性腿部损伤中复杂物质缺失的治疗]
J Chir (Paris). 1993 Jun-Jul;130(6-7):309-14.
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[Treatment of substance loss of the bones of the leg in traumatology by transfer of the free vascularized iliac crest. Apropos of 13 cases].[创伤学中通过游离带血管蒂髂嵴转移治疗腿部骨质缺损。附13例报告]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1998 May;84(3):264-71.
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[Muscle flap transfer of the treatment of infected tibial and malleolar fractures and chronic osteomyelitis of the tibia].[肌肉瓣转移治疗感染性胫腓骨骨折及胫骨慢性骨髓炎]
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2007 Jun;74(3):162-70.
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Use of the Ilizarov technique after a free microvascular muscle flap transplantation in massive trauma of the lower leg.在小腿严重创伤行游离微血管肌皮瓣移植术后应用伊里扎洛夫技术。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993 Dec(297):129-34.
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Importance of an early tissue transfer in the treatment of complicated injuries of lower extremities.
Acta Chir Plast. 1994;36(1):11-4.
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[Stable soft tissue reconstruction using an autochthonous muscle flap transposition and simultaneous bone reconstruction in post-traumatic and osteitis defects of the lower extremity].
Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 1987 Jan;19(1):17-20.
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Transposition of muscle flaps for covering exposed bone in the leg.
Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1979;68(1):1-5.

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The island hemisoleus flap on distal vascular pedicle: anatomical bases and clinical applications.带远端血管蒂的岛状半腱肌肌瓣:解剖学基础与临床应用
Surg Radiol Anat. 2009 Nov;31(9):715-21. doi: 10.1007/s00276-009-0509-8. Epub 2009 May 5.