Mao X Z, Chen L, Zhang C M, Zhu Z K, Zhang S Y, Qin W L
Laboratory of Animal Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, China.
Nutr Hosp. 1995 Mar-Apr;10(2):115-8.
Twelve spontaneously delivered Hu sheep neonatal lambs with a birth weight of 1.5-4.5 kg were used to study the characteristics and developmental changes of plasma nutrition metabolites during postnatal period in 7 days of age. The results showed that plasma glucose (Glu) concentration rose significantly within 4 h after lambing and then maintained a fluctuent upward tendency until day 7 of age. Fructose (Fru) and lactic acid (LA) concentrations were highest at 1 h after birth, tended to drop thereafter, and remained relatively stable levels after day 3 of age. Free fatty acid (FFA) tended to increase within 12 h after birth, followed by keeping comparatively high levels although decreasing fluctuently. An obvious increase of total protein (TP) occurred within 8 h after birth and then remained a relatively high concentration until day 7 of age. a-Amino nitrogen (a-NH2N) tended to rise by 4 h and fell slightly thereafter, urea nitrogen (UN) had an elevated concentration from birth to 8 h and then dropped obviously. Both a-NH2N and UN appeared to be fairly stable during the first week of age in neonatal lambs.
选用12只自然分娩、出生体重为1.5 - 4.5 kg的湖羊新生羔羊,研究其出生后7日龄内血浆营养代谢产物的特征及发育变化。结果表明,羔羊出生后4 h内血浆葡萄糖(Glu)浓度显著升高,之后维持波动上升趋势直至7日龄。果糖(Fru)和乳酸(LA)浓度在出生后1 h最高,此后呈下降趋势,3日龄后维持相对稳定水平。游离脂肪酸(FFA)在出生后12 h内呈上升趋势,随后虽有波动下降但维持在较高水平。出生后8 h内总蛋白(TP)明显升高,之后直至7日龄维持相对较高浓度。α-氨基氮(α-NH₂N)在4 h时呈上升趋势,之后略有下降,尿素氮(UN)从出生到8 h浓度升高,之后明显下降。新生羔羊出生后第一周α-NH₂N和UN均表现相对稳定。