Gaur D D
Department of Urology, Bombay Hospital Institute of Medical Sciences, India.
Endosc Surg Allied Technol. 1995 Feb;3(1):3-8.
Seventy-one retroperitoneal endoscopic procedures on the kidney, ureter and adrenal gland were performed in 69 patients, using the balloon technique of retroperitoneoscopy. There were 9 failures in this series, all of which were converted into an open procedure. The balloon satisfactorily dissected the kidney and the ureter in 59 patients (85%). There were no major complications and the minor complication rate was 20%. Forty-nine patients were discharged the next day, while 20 were kept in hospital for 2 to 5 days. The balloon technique of retroperitoneoscopy is safe, simple and reliable for exposing the kidney, ureter and the adrenal gland.
对69例患者进行了71例经后腹腔镜的肾脏、输尿管及肾上腺手术，采用后腹腔镜球囊技术。本系列中有9例手术失败，均转为开放手术。球囊成功分离肾脏和输尿管59例（85%）。无严重并发症，轻微并发症发生率为20%。49例患者次日出院，20例住院2至5天。后腹腔镜球囊技术在暴露肾脏、输尿管和肾上腺方面安全、简单且可靠。
