Bennett D
Vet Rec. 1976 Apr 17;98(16):313-21. doi: 10.1136/vr.98.16.313.
The most commonly encountered nutritional bone disease is nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism. This is primarily of importance in the dog but is occasionally seen in kittens, particularly of the Siamese breed, and is often associated with the feeding of owner compiled, meat-rich diets. Classic rickets is now a rare clinical entity. Hypertrophic osteodystrophy is regularly seen in the larger breeds of dog and the aetiology remains obscure. Hypervitaminosis A associated with liver-rich diets is often encountered in the cat. Hypovitaminosis A has been described but its true clinical significance is unknown.
最常见的营养性骨病是营养性继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进。这在犬中最为重要,但偶尔也见于小猫,尤其是暹罗猫品种,并且通常与主人自行配制的富含肉类的饮食喂养有关。典型的佝偻病现在是一种罕见的临床病症。肥大性骨营养不良在大型犬种中经常出现,其病因仍不清楚。猫经常会出现与富含肝脏的饮食相关的维生素A过多症。维生素A缺乏症已有描述,但其真正的临床意义尚不清楚。