Ballarin L, Cima F, Sabbadin A
Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Padova, Italy.
Dev Comp Immunol. 1994 Nov-Dec;18(6):467-81. doi: 10.1016/s0145-305x(06)80002-9.
Phagocytosis by Botryllus schlosseri hemocytes is influenced by temperature, pH, concentration, and physicochemical properties of the test particles and requires Ca2+ or Mg2+ ions to occur. Phagocytes recognize glucosyl or mannosyl residues on the surface of yeast cells, and a respiratory burst is associated with phagocytosis, as indicated by increased superoxide production. Factors that enhance phagocytosis of yeast, sheep red blood cells, and latex beads and reduce the uptake of yeast and sheep erythrocytes are present in the plasma.
柄海鞘血细胞的吞噬作用受温度、pH值、测试颗粒的浓度和物理化学性质影响,且需要Ca2+或Mg2+离子才能发生。吞噬细胞识别酵母细胞表面的葡萄糖基或甘露糖基残基,并且如超氧化物产生增加所示,呼吸爆发与吞噬作用相关。血浆中存在增强酵母、绵羊红细胞和乳胶珠吞噬作用以及减少酵母和绵羊红细胞摄取的因子。