Shimokawa T, Nakayama Y, Minato N, Natsuaki M, Itou T
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saga Medical School, Japan.
Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1995 Mar;43(3):331-4.
Horner syndrome due to mediastinal neurinoma has been reported rare cases so far. We experienced a 55-year-old woman who developed Hornor syndrome due to mediastinal neurinoma and the patient received operation with no major complication. She was admitted to our hospital because of the left shoulder pain and the dilatation of the mediastinum on chest X-ray. She was found to have the left mild ptosis and CT scan showed left upper mediastinal tumor (12 cm in diameter) with tracheal compression. Aortography showed a 8.6 cm tumor stein and lower deviation of aortic arch. The feeding artery was branch of thyrocervical artery. Mediastinal neurinema was found by biopsy. During the operation, we found the origin was the left sympathetic nerve. The post operative course was uneventful however horner syndrome was progressed due to radical resection of the tumor.
迄今为止,因纵隔神经鞘瘤导致的霍纳综合征仅有罕见病例报道。我们收治了一名55岁女性,她因纵隔神经鞘瘤出现霍纳综合征,接受手术治疗且无重大并发症。她因左肩疼痛及胸部X线显示纵隔增宽而入院。检查发现她左侧轻度上睑下垂,CT扫描显示左上纵隔肿瘤(直径12厘米)伴气管受压。主动脉造影显示一个8.6厘米的肿瘤块及主动脉弓向下移位。供血动脉为甲状腺颈干分支。经活检确诊为纵隔神经鞘瘤。手术中,我们发现肿瘤起源于左侧交感神经。术后恢复过程顺利,但由于肿瘤根治性切除,霍纳综合征有所进展。