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用放射自显影术对小鼠视网膜及视网膜色素上皮核酸合成的研究

Study on nucleic acid synthesis in mouse retina and retinal pigment epithelium by radioautography.

作者信息

Kong Y, Nagata T

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.

出版信息

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1995 Feb;41(1):171-7.

PMID:7773131
Abstract

The ocular tissues of ddY mice from embryonic 9 to postnatal day 14 were labelled in vitro with 3H-thymidine or 3H-uridine. After radioautography, the radioautographs were observed by light and electron microscopes. The labeling indices (L.I.) with 3H-thymidine or grain numbers with 3H-uridine were calculated and the area (microns 2) of cell organelles in both labelled and unlabelled retinal cell with 3H-thymidine were measured by image analysis. The L.I. of retinal cells were low in the beginning then increased and reached a peak at P3, while the L.I. of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) increased and reached a peak at P7. The L.I. of both retinal and PE cells disappeared at P14. However, the L.I. of anterior region were more than those of equaterial and posterior regions in both retinal and PE cells. The results of the image analysis showed that the average area of cell organelles, both labelled and unlabelled retinal cells decreased from E9 to P14. The grain numbers of retina labelled with 3H-uridine increased until P1 then decreased, while the numbers of RPE increased and reached a peak at P3 whereafter they declined. No significant differences were detected among the three regions.

摘要

将胚胎9天至出生后14天的ddY小鼠眼组织在体外用3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷或3H-尿嘧啶核苷标记。放射自显影后,通过光学显微镜和电子显微镜观察放射自显影片。计算3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷的标记指数(L.I.)或3H-尿嘧啶核苷的颗粒数,并通过图像分析测量3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷标记和未标记视网膜细胞中细胞器的面积(微米2)。视网膜细胞的L.I.开始时较低,然后升高并在出生后第3天达到峰值,而视网膜色素上皮(RPE)的L.I.升高并在出生后第7天达到峰值。视网膜和PE细胞的L.I.在出生后第14天消失。然而,视网膜和PE细胞中前部区域的L.I.均大于赤道部和后部区域。图像分析结果显示,从胚胎9天到出生后14天,标记和未标记视网膜细胞中细胞器的平均面积均减小。用3H-尿嘧啶核苷标记的视网膜颗粒数在出生后第1天之前增加,然后减少,而RPE的颗粒数增加并在出生后第3天达到峰值,此后下降。三个区域之间未检测到显著差异。

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