Brayden R M, Poole S R
Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Prim Care. 1995 Mar;22(1):81-97.
Primary care physicians can serve as important sources of behavioral information to patients of infants, toddlers, school-aged children, and adolescents. Behavior results from a blend of biologic qualities, such as gender and temperament, and social experiences, such as attachment and family experiences. Common problems include disorders of sleep, crying, feeding and diet, discipline and sexuality, aggression and biting, toilet training, and school avoidance. Family physicians should be aware of the management of behavioral problems and provide anticipatory or responsive guidance or reference information.
初级保健医生可以成为婴儿、幼儿、学龄儿童和青少年患者行为信息的重要来源。行为是生物特质（如性别和气质）与社会经历（如依恋和家庭经历）共同作用的结果。常见问题包括睡眠障碍、哭闹、喂养与饮食、纪律与性、攻击与咬人、如厕训练以及厌学。家庭医生应了解行为问题的管理方法，并提供预期性或反应性指导或参考信息。
