Brosche T, Riedel H H
Frauenklinik und Endoskopiezentrum, Städtischen Heinrich-Braun-Klinikums, Zwickau.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1995;117(4):204-6.
A total of 4 statistical reviews of pelviscopic surgery had been issued in the Federal Republic of Germany until 1988. The five new federal states started such reviewing first in 1989 by quoting the number of tubal sterilization at 800. Our study, covering the period from May 31, 1991 to June 01, 1992 reveals an increase in pelviscopic surgery up to 20,000 with upward tendency. All 198 hospitals of the five new states were included in the inquiry and 133 of them took part in the survey. Out of 20,915 sterilization reported, 18,873 (90.3%) were performed by endoscopic surgery. Coagulation techniques such as monopolar and bipolar HF-methods, the endocoagulation according to Semm, and Laser techniques were available for endoscopic tubal sterilization. Mechanical methods such as a clip or Yoon's ring were used in less than 10% and were therefore of limited practical importance. Severe complications were reported in 32 cases.
截至1988年，德意志联邦共和国共发布了4篇关于盆腔镜手术的统计综述。五个新联邦州于1989年首次开展此类综述，当时输卵管绝育术的例数为800例。我们的研究涵盖了1991年5月31日至1992年6月1日这一时间段，结果显示盆腔镜手术增加至20,000例且呈上升趋势。五个新州的所有198家医院都被纳入调查范围，其中133家参与了此次调研。在报告的20,915例绝育手术中，18,873例（90.3%）是通过内镜手术进行的。用于内镜输卵管绝育术的凝血技术包括单极和双极高频方法、Semm氏内膜凝血法以及激光技术。诸如夹子或尹氏环等机械方法的使用比例不到10%，因此实际重要性有限。报告有32例出现严重并发症。
