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皮肤中的聚集素表达与头发生长相关。

Clusterin expression within skin correlates with hair growth.

作者信息

Seiberg M, Marthinuss J

机构信息

Skin Biology Research Center, R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Raritan, New Jersey 08869-0602, USA.

出版信息

Dev Dyn. 1995 Mar;202(3):294-301. doi: 10.1002/aja.1002020308.

DOI:10.1002/aja.1002020308
PMID:7780178
Abstract

Clusterin/TRPM-2 is a sulfated glycoprotein that is expressed in many tissues. Independently cloned and isolated by several laboratories, it bears many names, and has been shown to be involved in many processes. These include cell-cell adhesion and aggregation, inhibition of complement cytolysis, programmed cell death and apoptosis, tissue remodeling, and terminal differentiation. The hair follicle undergoes cycles of growth, regression, and rest, which involve both tissue remodeling and programmed cell death. To identify whether clusterin expression is involved in hair growth and cycling, we studied the expression of clusterin throughout the hair cycle. We demonstrate that clusterin is expressed during the growth phase of the hair cycle. We found no correlation between clusterin expression and the apoptotic regression of the hair follicle. Using immunohistochemistry we localized clusterin to the inner root sheath of the follicle. This suggests that clusterin might be involved in the morphogenesis and differentiation of the hair follicle. We propose that clusterin has a role in the maintenance of the layered structure of the hair follicle, and in the interactions between the inner root sheath and both the outer root sheath and the

摘要

聚集素/TRPM-2是一种在许多组织中表达的硫酸化糖蛋白。它由多个实验室独立克隆和分离,有许多名称,并且已被证明参与许多过程。这些过程包括细胞间黏附和聚集、补体细胞溶解抑制、程序性细胞死亡和凋亡、组织重塑以及终末分化。毛囊经历生长、退化和休止的周期,这涉及组织重塑和程序性细胞死亡。为了确定聚集素的表达是否参与毛发生长和周期,我们研究了聚集素在整个毛发周期中的表达。我们证明聚集素在毛发周期的生长期表达。我们发现聚集素表达与毛囊的凋亡性退化之间没有相关性。通过免疫组织化学,我们将聚集素定位到毛囊的内根鞘。这表明聚集素可能参与毛囊的形态发生和分化。我们提出聚集素在维持毛囊的分层结构以及内根鞘与外根鞘之间的相互作用中起作用,并且在……

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1
Clusterin expression within skin correlates with hair growth.皮肤中的聚集素表达与头发生长相关。
Dev Dyn. 1995 Mar;202(3):294-301. doi: 10.1002/aja.1002020308.
2
Intracellular clusterin induces G2-M phase arrest and cell death in PC-3 prostate cancer cells1.细胞内簇集素诱导PC-3前列腺癌细胞的G2-M期阻滞和细胞死亡1。
Cancer Res. 2004 Sep 1;64(17):6174-82. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0920.
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Differential regulation of the clusterin gene by Ha-ras and c-myc oncogenes and during apoptosis.Ha-ras和c-myc癌基因以及细胞凋亡过程中对簇集蛋白基因的差异调控。
J Cell Physiol. 1998 Dec;177(4):593-605. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199812)177:4<593::AID-JCP10>3.0.CO;2-F.
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Molecular cloning, expression profile and functional implications of clusterin in the pituitary gland of helmeted guinea fowl (Numida meleagris).
Cell Biol Int. 2005 Aug;29(8):675-86. doi: 10.1016/j.cellbi.2005.04.002.
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Distinct sites of production and deposition of the putative cell death marker clusterin in the human thymus.人类胸腺中假定的细胞死亡标志物簇集蛋白的不同产生和沉积位点。
J Clin Invest. 1992 Nov;90(5):1919-25. doi: 10.1172/JCI116069.
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Clusterin mRNA expression in apoptotic and activated rat thymocytes.
Cell Res. 2003 Feb;13(1):49-58. doi: 10.1038/sj.cr.7290150.
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Nerve growth factor and epidermal growth factor stimulate clusterin gene expression in PC12 cells.神经生长因子和表皮生长因子刺激PC12细胞中的簇集蛋白基因表达。
Biochem J. 1999 May 1;339 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):759-66.
8
Immunocytochemical colocalization of clusterin in apoptotic photoreceptor cells in retinal degeneration slow rds mutant mouse retinas.簇集蛋白在视网膜变性慢rds突变小鼠视网膜凋亡光感受器细胞中的免疫细胞化学共定位。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Aug 5;225(1):84-91. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1996.1134.
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Clusterin protects granulosa cells from apoptotic cell death during follicular atresia.簇集素在卵泡闭锁过程中保护颗粒细胞免于凋亡性细胞死亡。
Exp Cell Res. 2000 May 25;257(1):101-10. doi: 10.1006/excr.2000.4885.
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Human clusterin gene expression is confined to surviving cells during in vitro programmed cell death.在体外程序性细胞死亡过程中,人类簇集素基因表达局限于存活细胞。
J Clin Invest. 1994 Feb;93(2):877-84. doi: 10.1172/JCI117043.

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Regulation of psoriasis, colitis, and the intestinal microbiota by clusterin.载脂蛋白 J 对银屑病、结肠炎和肠道微生物群的调节作用。
Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 16;13(1):15405. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42019-y.
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Protein-coding and non-coding gene expression analysis in differentiating human keratinocytes using a three-dimensional epidermal equivalent.利用三维表皮等效物分析分化人角质形成细胞中的蛋白编码和非编码基因表达。
Mol Genet Genomics. 2010 Jul;284(1):1-9. doi: 10.1007/s00438-010-0543-6. Epub 2010 May 25.
3
Analysis of apoptosis during hair follicle regression (catagen).
毛囊退化期(退行期)细胞凋亡分析。
Am J Pathol. 1997 Dec;151(6):1601-17.