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实验室中静脉注射可卡因的冲动性及主观效应

Impulsiveness and subjective effects of intravenous cocaine administration in the laboratory.

作者信息

Cascella N G, Nagoshi C T, Muntaner C, Walter D, Haertzen C A, Kumor K M

机构信息

University of Milan.

出版信息

J Subst Abuse. 1994;6(4):355-66. doi: 10.1016/s0899-3289(94)90278-x.

Abstract

Cardiovascular and subjective responses to placebo and 40-mg intravenous (iv) cocaine injections were measured in 29 male iv cocaine users: most subjects received each of these injections on two separate occasions. Most of the subjects also completed various measures of psychopathology and personality. Although the small sample size made any conclusions tentative, an expected significant association between impulsivity and subjective euphoria following 40-mg cocaine administration was obtained, whereas associations of personality measures with cardiovascular responses to cocaine administration were inconsistent.

摘要

对29名静脉注射可卡因的男性使用者测量了其对安慰剂和40毫克静脉注射可卡因的心血管及主观反应:大多数受试者在两个不同场合接受了这两种注射。大多数受试者还完成了各种精神病理学和人格测量。尽管样本量小使得任何结论都具有试探性,但在给予40毫克可卡因后,冲动性与主观欣快感之间获得了预期的显著关联,而人格测量与可卡因给药后心血管反应之间的关联并不一致。

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