Wells R D, McCann J, Adams J, Voris J, Ensign J
University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Child Abuse Negl. 1995 Feb;19(2):155-63. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(94)00113-9.
There have been few studies that have examined emotional, behavioral, and physical symptoms that discriminate between well-defined groups of sexually abused and nonabused children. This study examined the results of a structured parent interview (SASA) completed on three matched samples of prepubescent females: 68 who were selected for nonabuse (NA Group), 68 from a sexual abuse clinic in which a perpetrator confessed (SA Group) and 68 seen at the same clinic who did not have a perpetrator confession (AA Group). Parents of girls in both the SA and AA groups reported increased sleep problems, fearfulness, emotional and behavioral changes, concentration problems, and sexual curiosity and knowledge. When contrasting the known (SA) with the allegedly abused sample (AA), self-consciousness, nightmares, and fearfulness of being left alone emerged significantly more frequently in the SA sample.
很少有研究考察过能区分明确界定的性虐待儿童组和未受虐待儿童组的情绪、行为和身体症状。本研究考察了对三组匹配的青春期前女性样本进行的结构化家长访谈（SASA）的结果：68名被选为未受虐待的儿童（NA组）、68名来自性虐待诊所且施虐者已认罪的儿童（SA组）以及68名来自同一诊所但施虐者未认罪的儿童（AA组）。SA组和AA组女孩的家长都报告说孩子出现了睡眠问题增加、恐惧、情绪和行为变化、注意力不集中以及性好奇和性知识等情况。当将已知受虐的（SA）样本与据称受虐的样本（AA）进行对比时，自我意识、噩梦以及害怕被独自留下等情况在SA样本中出现的频率明显更高。
