Chamberlin J R, Lewis B, Leya F, Wallis D, Messmore H, Hoppensteadt D, Walenga J M, Moran S, Fareed J, McKiernan T
Loyola University Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Maywood, Illinois 60153, USA.
Can J Cardiol. 1995 Jun;11(6):511-4.
Heparin-associated thrombocytopenia is a serious medical problem, especially when the patient requires continued anticoagulation. Hirulog is an immediate-acting intravenous anticoagulant that can be substituted for heparin. A new use of Hirulog in the treatment of life-threatening heparin-associated thrombocytopenia with thrombosis (HATT) is presented. Two patients suffering from the HATT syndrome were successfully treated with Hirulog to prevent further thrombosis. A third patient had developed heparin-associated thrombocytopenia after coronary artery bypass surgery in the past and was subsequently treated with Hirulog during a peripheral angioplasty procedure. Hirulog was an effective and predictable anticoagulant for these patients and was free from adverse effects.
肝素相关性血小板减少症是一个严重的医学问题,尤其是当患者需要持续抗凝治疗时。水蛭素是一种速效静脉用抗凝剂,可替代肝素。本文介绍了水蛭素在治疗伴有血栓形成的危及生命的肝素相关性血小板减少症(HATT)方面的一种新用途。两名患有HATT综合征的患者用水蛭素成功治疗,以防止进一步血栓形成。第三名患者过去在冠状动脉搭桥手术后发生了肝素相关性血小板减少症,随后在一次外周血管成形术过程中接受了水蛭素治疗。水蛭素对这些患者是一种有效且可预测的抗凝剂,且无不良反应。