多维疼痛量表剖面图分类与精神病理学

Multidimensional Pain Inventory profile classifications and psychopathology.

作者信息

Etscheidt M A, Steger H G, Braverman B

机构信息

University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1995 Jan;51(1):29-36. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199501)51:1<29::aid-jclp2270510106>3.0.co;2-m.

DOI:10.1002/1097-4679(199501)51:1<29::aid-jclp2270510106>3.0.co;2-m

PMID:7782471

Abstract

The Multidimensional Pain Inventory (MPI) and the MMPI have been used widely to assess chronic pain patients. This study examined the relationship between patient profile classifications generated by the MPI and psychopathology as measured by the MMPI. MPI Dysfunctional and Interpersonally Distressed means were significantly different than the MPI Adaptive Coper means on scales 4, 6, 7, and 8 of the MMPI. The Dysfunctional and Adapative Coper means were also significantly different on MMPI scale 2. MMPI profiles for 79% classified as Dysfunctional and 62% classified as Interpersonally Distressed displayed psychopathology as defined by significant two-point scale elevations. Only 23% of those classified as Adaptive Copers had significant two-point MMPI scale elevations.

摘要

多维疼痛量表（MPI）和明尼苏达多相人格调查表（MMPI）已被广泛用于评估慢性疼痛患者。本研究探讨了MPI生成的患者概况分类与MMPI所测量的精神病理学之间的关系。在MMPI的4、6、7和8量表上，MPI功能失调和人际困扰均值显著不同于MPI适应性应对者均值。功能失调和适应性应对者均值在MMPI 2量表上也存在显著差异。79%被归类为功能失调者和62%被归类为人际困扰者的MMPI剖面图显示出由显著的两点量表升高所定义的精神病理学特征。只有23%被归类为适应性应对者的人在MMPI量表上有显著的两点升高。