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[扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和微区分析(EDS)在牙科用生物材料研究中的应用。6]

[Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and microanalysis (EDS) applied to the study of biomaterials for dental use. 6].

作者信息

Valdrè G, Mongiorgi R, Ferrieri P, Corvo G, Cattaneo V, Tartaro G P

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze Mineralogiche e Geologiche, Università degli Studi di Bologna.

出版信息

Minerva Stomatol. 1995 Jan-Feb;44(1-2):55-68.

PMID:7783712
Abstract

The study considers the use of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and EDS microanalysis applied to the study of numerous mineral-based biomaterials of common use in odontostomatology. The products studied are the following: reabsorbable Dac Blu, non reabsorbable Dac Blu, non reabsorbable atomized Dac Blu, non rabsorbable fine Dac Blu, reabsorbable Biocoral 450, Calcitite 2040-12, Orthogel, Apagen, BTF 65, Calcitite 4060-2, Osprogel, Bio-Oss, Biostite, Ospro-vit, Merck Hydroxyapatite. By means of SEM it was possible to study the morphology and the microchemistry of the various biomaterials so as to have information about their physical and chemical characteristics, such as the crystalline form, the crystalline aggregations, the space dimensional distribution of the pores and check the possibilities of composition variability. All of these factors are fundamental to evaluate the functional biocompatibility of a biomaterial, once that its performance in a biological environment is known.

摘要

该研究考虑了使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能谱微分析来研究口腔医学中常用的多种矿物基生物材料。所研究的产品如下:可吸收的Dac Blu、不可吸收的Dac Blu、不可吸收的雾化Dac Blu、不可吸收的细颗粒Dac Blu、可吸收的Biocoral 450、Calcitite 2040 - 12、Orthogel、Apagen、BTF 65、Calcitite 4060 - 2、Osprogel、Bio - Oss、Biostite、Ospro - vit、默克羟基磷灰石。通过扫描电子显微镜,可以研究各种生物材料的形态和微化学,以便了解它们的物理和化学特性,如晶体形式、晶体聚集、孔隙的空间尺寸分布,并检查成分变化的可能性。一旦了解了生物材料在生物环境中的性能,所有这些因素对于评估生物材料的功能生物相容性都是至关重要的。

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