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[西班牙的产科麻醉与镇痛。对上世纪后半叶其历史演变的回顾]

[Obstetric anesthesia-analgesia in Spain. A review of its historic evolution during the second half of the past century].

作者信息

Franco A, Rabanal S, Cortés J, Campaña O, Toranzo C, Vidal M I, Diz C, Alvarez J

机构信息

Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Xeral de Galicia.

出版信息

Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 1995 Apr;42(4):132-41.

PMID:7784686
Abstract

To examine the historical development of obstetric anesthesia in Spain during the second half of the nineteenth century. Research was based on in-depth analysis of accounts of anesthesia during the period covered, mainly from original sources, using established methods for studying the history of medicine. We collected a great deal of documentary evidence, much of it unpublished and of clear historical value for tracing the history of obstetric anesthesia in Spain and identifying the main factors that have influenced it. We emphasize that controversy limited to a large extent the use of anesthesia in obstetrics. The controversy seems to have been fed by physicians' uneasiness with anesthesia as well as by certain prejudices of a religious or moral nature that are deeply rooted in Spanish society.

摘要

考察19世纪下半叶西班牙产科麻醉的历史发展。研究基于对该时期麻醉相关记述的深入分析,主要来源于原始资料,采用既定的医学史研究方法。我们收集了大量文献证据,其中许多未发表,对于追溯西班牙产科麻醉的历史以及确定影响其发展的主要因素具有明显的历史价值。我们强调,争议在很大程度上限制了麻醉在产科中的应用。这种争议似乎源于医生对麻醉的不安,以及西班牙社会中根深蒂固的某些宗教或道德性质的偏见。

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Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 1995 Apr;42(4):132-41.
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