Aliaev Iu G, Ganzen T N, Grigor'ev N A
Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1995 Mar-Apr(2):22-6.
Based on the evidence obtained on 28 cases of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XP), the authors suggest to distinguish two XP clinical forms: obstructive and nonobstructive. The former may occur in noticeable destruction of renal tissue and urine retention secondary, most frequently, to long-standing nephrolithiasis. The latter simulates by symptoms and examination results renal carcinoma. In suspicion of nonobstructive XP, the surgeon should consider fast-made intraoperative biopsy to decide on feasibility of sparing intervention.
基于对28例黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎（XP）病例所获得的证据，作者建议区分两种XP临床类型：梗阻性和非梗阻性。前者可能发生在肾组织明显破坏以及继发的尿液潴留，最常见的是继发于长期肾结石。后者在症状和检查结果上类似肾癌。在怀疑非梗阻性XP时，外科医生应考虑快速进行术中活检，以确定保留性干预的可行性。
