Kermode M
Aust J Adv Nurs. 1995 Autumn;12(3):20-30.
The aim of this phenomenologically informed study was to explore the experience of being hospitalised with an AIDS-defining illness. Eight men recently hospitalised with an AIDS-defining illness were asked at interview to describe the meaning of AIDS for them and the nursing interventions they experienced as helpful and unhelpful while they were in hospital. The findings pertaining to participants' experiences of nursing interventions are highlighted in this paper. Overall, the interventions experienced as helpful were those which the participants interpreted as being motivated by care. Conversely, the interventions described as unhelpful were those that suggested to the participants a lack of care on the part of nurses. The main implications of patients' experiences for nursing practice are discussed.
这项基于现象学的研究旨在探索因确诊艾滋病相关疾病而住院的经历。八名近期因确诊艾滋病相关疾病而住院的男性在访谈中被要求描述艾滋病对他们的意义，以及他们在住院期间认为有帮助和无帮助的护理干预措施。本文重点阐述了与参与者护理干预经历相关的研究结果。总体而言，参与者认为有帮助的干预措施是那些他们认为是出于关怀动机的措施。相反，被描述为无帮助的干预措施是那些让参与者觉得护士缺乏关怀的措施。文中还讨论了患者经历对护理实践的主要影响。
