Avraham K B, Fletcher C, Overdier D G, Clevidence D E, Lai E, Costa R H, Jenkins N A, Copeland N G
Mammalian Genetics Laboratory, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Maryland 21702, USA.
Genomics. 1995 Jan 20;25(2):388-93. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(95)80038-n.
A 100-amino-acid DNA-binding motif, known as the winged helix, was first identified in the mammalian hepatocyte nuclear factor-3 (HNF-3) and Drosophila fork head family of transcription factors. Subsequently, more than 40 different genes that contain the winged helix motif have been identified. In the studies described here, we have determined the murine chromosomal location of eight members of this gene family, HFH-1, HFH-3, HFH-4, HFH-5, HFH-6, HFH-8, BF-1, and BF-2, by interspecific backcross analysis. These genes, designated HNF-3 fork head homolog 1 (Hfh1), Hfh3, Hfh4, Hfh5, Hfh6, Hfh8, Hfh9, and Hfh10, respectively, mapped to 6 different mouse autosomes and are thus well dispersed throughout the mouse genome. Based on this mapping information, we predict the chromosomal location of these genes in humans and discuss the potential of these genes as candidates for uncloned mouse mutations.
一种由100个氨基酸组成的DNA结合基序,即翼状螺旋,最初是在哺乳动物肝细胞核因子3(HNF-3)和果蝇叉头转录因子家族中发现的。随后,已鉴定出40多个含有翼状螺旋基序的不同基因。在本文所述的研究中,我们通过种间回交分析确定了该基因家族的八个成员HFH-1、HFH-3、HFH-4、HFH-5、HFH-6、HFH-8、BF-1和BF-2在小鼠染色体上的位置。这些基因分别命名为肝细胞核因子3叉头同源物1(Hfh1)、Hfh3、Hfh4、Hfh5、Hfh6、Hfh8、Hfh9和Hfh10,定位于6条不同的小鼠常染色体上,因此在小鼠基因组中分布良好。基于此定位信息,我们预测了这些基因在人类染色体上的位置,并讨论了这些基因作为未克隆小鼠突变候选基因的可能性。