Adanja B, Sokić S, Petrović B, Kokić Z, Kokić-Mihailović B
Institut za epidemiologiju, Medicinski fakultet, Beograd.
Med Pregl. 1994;47(7-8):273-5.
The paper reviews data on mortality caused by larynx cancer in Belgrade from 1982 to 1991. The gathered results indicate that larynx cancer was the cause of death in 2.01% on average of all deceased of all kinds of malignant tumors (3.17%, male 0.67% female), while it makes 8.18% of the deceased of malignant tumors of the respiratory tract (9.5% male, 5.21% female). The standardized mortality rates during the 10 year period occurred in 1.84 to 3.05 cases per 100,000 inhabitants (2.60%/100000 average). In males the rates were from 3.65 to 6.01%/100000 (4.91%/100000 average) and in females from 0.32 to 1.13%/100000 (0.69%/100000 average). The specific mortality rates according to age were extremely low up to the age of 44, then an abrupt increase happens, while the occurrence of the highest values is present in the oldest group. The mortality trend concerning larynx cancer during the ten year period points to the fact that there is a slight decrease as well in males (y = 5.02-0.02x) as in females (y = 1.06-0.07x).
该论文回顾了1982年至1991年贝尔格莱德喉癌致死的数据。收集到的结果表明,喉癌导致的死亡人数平均占各类恶性肿瘤死亡总人数的2.01%(男性为3.17%,女性为0.67%),而在呼吸道恶性肿瘤死亡者中占8.18%(男性为9.5%,女性为5.21%)。十年期间的标准化死亡率为每10万居民中有1.84至3.05例(平均为2.60/10万)。男性的死亡率为每10万中有3.65至6.01例(平均为4.91/10万),女性为每10万中有0.32至1.13例(平均为0.69/10万)。按年龄划分的特定死亡率在44岁之前极低,之后急剧上升,最高值出现在最年长的年龄组。十年间喉癌的死亡率趋势表明,男性(y = 5.02 - 0.02x)和女性(y = 1.06 - 0.07x)均略有下降。