Marbet U A
Kantonsspital Uri, Altdorf.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 1995 May 9;84(19):555-60.
Portal hypertension is a frequent and dangerous consequence of chronic liver diseases. The most important complications are ascites and variceal bleeding. In this article new pathophysiological theories of portal hypertension are reviewed. In addition, the prophylactic and therapeutic management of variceal bleeding are discussed.
门静脉高压是慢性肝病常见且危险的后果。最重要的并发症是腹水和静脉曲张出血。本文回顾了门静脉高压的新病理生理理论。此外,还讨论了静脉曲张出血的预防和治疗管理。