Caraceni P, Fagiuoli S, Wright H I, Nadir A, Van Thiel D H
Oklahoma Transplant Institute, Baptist Medical Center of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City 73112, USA.
Ital J Gastroenterol. 1995 Jan-Feb;27(1):29-39.
Liver transplantation (OLTx) has become a common procedure at many centers in Europe and North America. The 1 and 5 year survival of patients receiving liver transplants at most centers is 75-85% and 60-65% respectively. As such, many physicians, in addition to those at transplant centers, will be called upon to see and care for recipients surviving liver transplants. The gastrointestinal tract is a common site of post-transplantation problems. These problems involve all components of the gastrointestinal tract. Many have characteristic, if not unique, presentations and clinical courses. They are reviewed for the physician in clinical practice who does not practice at a transplant center.
肝移植（OLTx）在欧洲和北美的许多中心已成为一种常见的手术。大多数中心接受肝移植患者的1年和5年生存率分别为75 - 85%和60 - 65%。因此，除了移植中心的医生外，许多其他医生也将被要求诊治和护理肝移植术后存活的受者。胃肠道是移植后问题的常见部位。这些问题涉及胃肠道的各个组成部分。许多问题具有特征性表现（即便不是独特表现）和临床病程。本文针对不在移植中心工作的临床医生对这些问题进行综述。
