Levitte S S, Hoffman W F
Psychiatry Service, VA Medical Center, Portland, OR 97207, USA.
Psychiatr Serv. 1995 Mar;46(3):281-2. doi: 10.1176/ps.46.3.281.
Retrospective chart review was used to compare the demographic characteristics and psychiatric diagnoses of 150 consecutive female patients seen in psychiatric consultation in the emergency service at a Veterans Affairs medical center between 1987 and 1991 with those of two groups of 150 male patients matched by age or psychiatric diagnosis. Compared with the men, the women were younger and more likely to be divorced, to complain of anxiety or psychotic symptoms, and to have a diagnosis of a depressive disorder or borderline personality disorder. Men were more likely to have a diagnosis of schizophrenia or antisocial personality disorder.
通过回顾性病历审查,对1987年至1991年间在一家退伍军人事务医疗中心急诊室接受精神科会诊的150例连续女性患者的人口统计学特征和精神科诊断,与两组按年龄或精神科诊断匹配的150例男性患者进行比较。与男性相比,女性更年轻,更有可能离婚,抱怨焦虑或精神病症状,并且被诊断为抑郁症或边缘性人格障碍。男性更有可能被诊断为精神分裂症或反社会人格障碍。