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[免疫活性小鼠体内人卵巢癌裸鼠移植瘤的肿瘤生长速率及组织病理学分析]

[The analysis of tumor growth rate and histopathology of xenografts of nude mice bearing human ovarian carcinoma in immunocompetent mice].

作者信息

Wang J, Qian H, Li W

机构信息

Peoples hospital of Beijing Medical University.

出版信息

Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 1995 Mar;30(3):157-60.

PMID:7796649
Abstract

Xenografts of nude mice bearing human ovarian carcinoma cell line SKOV3 were transplanted using subrenal capsule assay (SRCA) in immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice. Multiple locations were chosen on both sides of the kidneys obtaining a total of 129 tumors. The volumes of the tumors were measured and histopathological examinations were conducted on the 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th and 14th days after transplantation surgery. The growth rates were noticed to be high on the 6-8th days. Lymphocytic infiltration reached a peak on the 8-12th day. On the 14th days the leukocytic infiltration and fibrosis almost surrounded the tumors. Tumor cells that could be found amounted to about 77.25%, 65.38%, and 52.17% respectively on the 4th, 6th and 8th days, but significantly decreased on 12-14th days. The above results suggested: (1) multiple SRCA on both sides proved to be practical and economical; (2) the xenografts of nude mice bearing hman ovarian carcinoma could be transplanted viably by SRCA for 8-10 days; (3) microscopic measurements of the transplanted tumor volume did not represent the real status of the tumor growth, and microscopic evaluation was necessary.

摘要

采用肾包膜下接种法(SRCA)将携带人卵巢癌细胞系SKOV3的裸鼠异种移植物移植到具有免疫活性的C57BL/6小鼠体内。在双侧肾脏选择多个部位,共获得129个肿瘤。在移植手术后的第4、6、8、10、12和14天测量肿瘤体积并进行组织病理学检查。发现第6 - 8天生长速率较高。淋巴细胞浸润在第8 - 12天达到峰值。在第14天,白细胞浸润和纤维化几乎包围了肿瘤。在第4、6和8天分别可发现的肿瘤细胞数量约为77.25%、65.38%和52.17%,但在第12 - 14天显著减少。上述结果表明:(1)双侧多次SRCA方法实用且经济;(2)携带人卵巢癌的裸鼠异种移植物通过SRCA可存活移植8 - 10天;(3)移植肿瘤体积的显微镜测量不能代表肿瘤生长的真实状态,进行显微镜评估是必要的。

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