Onyido A E, Mutinga M J
Federal Ministry of Health National Arbovirus and Vectors Research Division, Eangu, Nigeria.
East Afr Med J. 1995 Feb;72(2):83-8.
The breeding sites of S. garnhami and other phlebotomine sandflies were investigated from February 1989-June 1990. Sandflies were recovered from 15 out of the 17 ecological habitats studied while S. garnhami was recovered from fourteen. Termite hills were the most preferred breeding sites for most phlebotomine sandflies but it was not possible to identify the preferred breeding sites of S. garnhami as all the sites yielded only one to three flies. S. garnhami were recovered from soil samples from both inside and outside human homes as well as from sylvatic sites. Daily pattern of emergence of sandflies showed that 60 days were sufficient for most sandflies to emerge while at least 100 days were required for S. garnhami.
1989年2月至1990年6月期间，对加氏白蛉及其他白蛉属沙蝇的繁殖地进行了调查。在所研究的17个生态栖息地中，有15个发现了沙蝇，其中14个发现了加氏白蛉。白蚁丘是大多数白蛉属沙蝇最喜欢的繁殖地，但由于所有地点捕获的加氏白蛉仅1至3只，因此无法确定其偏好的繁殖地。从人类住所内外的土壤样本以及森林地区均发现了加氏白蛉。沙蝇的每日羽化模式表明，大多数沙蝇60天即可羽化，而加氏白蛉至少需要100天。
