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一种选择性识别甲状旁腺激素的受体——PTH2受体的鉴定与功能表达。

Identification and functional expression of a receptor selectively recognizing parathyroid hormone, the PTH2 receptor.

作者信息

Usdin T B, Gruber C, Bonner T I

机构信息

Laboratory of Cell Biology, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-4090, USA.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1995 Jun 30;270(26):15455-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.26.15455.

DOI:10.1074/jbc.270.26.15455
PMID:7797535
Abstract

We have identified a G-protein-coupled receptor specifically activated by parathyroid hormone, which we refer to as the PTH2 receptor. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP, hypercalcemia of malignancy factor) activate a previously identified PTH/PTHrP receptor, which has a widespread tissue distribution. The PTH2 receptor is much more selective in ligand recognition and appears to have a more specific tissue distribution. It is activated by PTH and not by PTHrP and is particularly abundant in the brain and pancreas.

摘要

我们已鉴定出一种由甲状旁腺激素特异性激活的G蛋白偶联受体,我们将其称为PTH2受体。甲状旁腺激素(PTH)和甲状旁腺激素相关肽(PTHrP,恶性肿瘤高钙血症因子)激活一种先前已鉴定出的PTH/PTHrP受体,该受体具有广泛的组织分布。PTH2受体在配体识别方面更具选择性,并且似乎具有更特定的组织分布。它由PTH激活而非PTHrP激活,在脑和胰腺中尤为丰富。

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Identification and functional expression of a receptor selectively recognizing parathyroid hormone, the PTH2 receptor.一种选择性识别甲状旁腺激素的受体——PTH2受体的鉴定与功能表达。
J Biol Chem. 1995 Jun 30;270(26):15455-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.26.15455.
2
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Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein: model systems for the development of an osteoporosis therapy.甲状旁腺激素与甲状旁腺激素相关蛋白:骨质疏松症治疗研发的模型系统
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Histidine at position 5 is the specificity "switch" between two parathyroid hormone receptor subtypes.第5位的组氨酸是两种甲状旁腺激素受体亚型之间的特异性“开关”。
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