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Expression of the E. coli fpg gene in mammalian cells reduces the mutagenicity of gamma-rays.

作者信息

Laval F

机构信息

Groupe Radiochimie de l'ADN, U 247 INSERM, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1994 Nov 25;22(23):4943-6. doi: 10.1093/nar/22.23.4943.

DOI:10.1093/nar/22.23.4943
PMID:7800484
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC523760/
Abstract

The E. coli fpg gene encodes the formamido-pyrimidine-DNA-glycosylase (FPG protein) which specifically removes the formamido-pyrimidine and C8-oxoGuanine residues from gamma-irradiated DNA. The fpg gene was ligated in the psV2 vector and transfected into the Chinese hamster CHO and V-79 cells. The transfected cells expressed a formamido-pyrimidine-DNA-glycosylase activity 30 to 40-fold over the constitutive level. The resistance of CHO and V-79 cells to the lethal effect of gamma-rays was similar in control and transfected cells. Furthermore CHO cells expressing the fpg gene had the same resistance to the lethal effect of hydrogen peroxide as control cells. However, the sensitivity to the mutagenic effect of gamma-rays, measured as 6-thioguanine resistance, decreased both in CHO and V-79 transfected cells. Since the lethal effect of gamma-rays was not modified in cells overproducing the FPG protein, the results suggest that this protein protects the cells against the mutagenic lesions formed by ionizing radiations, and among them C8-oxoguanine.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/988f/523760/486ae7c402cb/nar00047-0090-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/988f/523760/486ae7c402cb/nar00047-0090-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/988f/523760/486ae7c402cb/nar00047-0090-a.jpg

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Reduction of the toxicity and mutagenicity of aziridine in mammalian cells harboring the Escherichia coli fpg gene.在携带大肠杆菌fpg基因的哺乳动物细胞中降低氮丙啶的毒性和诱变性。
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Overexpression of a Rrp1 transgene reduces the somatic mutation and recombination frequency induced by oxidative DNA damage in Drosophila melanogaster.Rrp1转基因的过表达降低了黑腹果蝇中由氧化性DNA损伤诱导的体细胞突变和重组频率。
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