Klein W R, van der Velden M A, Ensink J M
Department of General and Large Animal Surgery, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.
Vet Q. 1994 May;16 Suppl 2:S111-3.
Wound infection and postoperative performance after a single intra-abdominal administration of 9 g sodium ampicillin in cows operated on for caecal dilatation or torsion (n = 33) were evaluated. In the 25 animals that left the clinic in good health (76% short-term survival), no wound infection occurred. Postoperative performance was normal in 21 of these animals (84%). The figures for short-term survival and postoperative performance are comparable to those from a retrospective study of 169 animals operated on between 1985 and 1990. Single intra-abdominal administration of sodium ampicillin during surgery provides good protection against infection without negative effects on the postoperative performance.
对33头因盲肠扩张或扭转而接受手术的奶牛单次腹腔内注射9克氨苄西林钠后的伤口感染和术后表现进行了评估。在25头健康离开诊所的动物中（短期存活率为76%），未发生伤口感染。其中21头动物（84%）术后表现正常。这些短期存活率和术后表现的数据与1985年至1990年间对169头接受手术动物的回顾性研究结果相当。手术期间单次腹腔内注射氨苄西林钠可有效预防感染，且对术后表现无负面影响。
